Anter
Ua ʻike ʻia ma nā ʻano lexical i nā huaʻōlelo i hoʻohālikelike ʻia no kekahi wahi, akā ʻaʻohe manaʻo like ma kahi ʻē aʻe inā kokoke nā kūlanakauhale a / a kaʻana like i ka ʻōlelo like.
I nā huaʻōlelo ʻē aʻe, hiki ke wehewehe ʻia ma nā ʻano lexical e like me ka hoʻohana ʻokoʻa o nā kumuhana linguistic akā me ka ʻole o ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka manaʻo a i ʻole ke ʻano o ia. I ka ʻōlelo Sepania he mea maʻamau ka nānā ʻana i kēia ʻano ʻokoʻa lexical.
Nā ʻano o nā ʻano leksical
Nā ʻano kūlohelohe
Ma loko o nā ʻano lexical, ʻike nui ʻia nā ʻano lāhui. ʻO lākou nā ʻano i hoʻohana ʻia e nā mea ʻōlelo i hoʻololi ʻia e ka ʻāpana, kahi a i ʻole kahi e hana ai kēlā me kēia, ma kēia ʻano, nā hoʻololi kūloko a kamaʻāina paha. ʻO kahi laʻana o kēia ʻano ʻokoʻa lexical ka ʻano dialect o kēlā me kēia wahi.
Nā ʻano nohona
Kū kēia mau ʻano ʻokoʻa i loko o ke kaiāulu like a hiki ke hoʻomaopopo i nā ʻokoʻa, no ka laʻana, ma waena o nā papa kaiapili like ʻole a me kā lākou ala e kamaʻilio ai.Eia nō naʻe i nā ʻano nohona like ʻole i ʻike ʻia ai ke ʻano o ka pae moʻomeheu o kāna mau haʻi ʻōlelo, no laila ʻaʻole kau palena ʻia ka loli e nā kumu waiwai akā ma ke ʻano o ka lilo.
Hoʻololi pōʻaiapili
Pili nā ʻano pōʻaiapili i ka pōʻaiapili i loaʻa ai ka mea haʻi ʻōlelo iā ia iho. No laila, ke kū nei kahi mea kamaʻilio i kahi hoʻonohonoho maʻamau, e hoʻohana ʻo ia i kekahi mau kumuwaiwai a i ʻole nā ʻano lexical contextual a aia ʻo ia i kahi ʻike ʻike ʻokoʻa, e koho ʻo ia i kekahi.
I kēia pōʻaiapili he mea nui e noʻonoʻo inā hōʻike waha ʻia ia (waha) a i ʻole inā e hōʻike ana ka mea kamaʻilio iā ia iho i ke kākau ʻana no ka mea ʻokoʻa ʻelua mau ʻano o ke kamaʻilio ʻana i koho ai ka mea hoʻouna i ka leka i hoʻokahi a i ʻole nā kumuwaiwai a i ʻole nā ʻano lexical konteksto. .
Kaʻano o ka mōʻaukala
E hoʻoholo ʻia kēia ʻano lexical e ka nohona a me ka pōʻaiapili. I loko o kēia, kaupaona ka mōʻaukala a me ka pilikanaka o kēlā me kēia ʻāina a aupuni paha mai ka mea e hoʻoholo i kekahi mau hihia i ka hoʻohana ʻana o kekahi a i ʻole nā huaʻōlelo ʻē aʻe me kahi uku (maikaʻi a maikaʻi ʻole paha) e nā mea ʻōlelo o kēlā ʻōlelo.
Nā laʻana o nā ʻano lexical
| 1 | kaʻa (Sepania) | kaʻa (Mekiko) |
| 2 | cerilla (Sepania) | phosphorus (Mexico) |
| 3 | Bastoncillo (Sepania) | Cotonete (Mexico) |
| 4 | Percha (Sepania) | ʻO Hook (Mekiko) |
| 5 | Kamaʻilio (Sepania) | Kamaʻilio (Mexico) |
| 6 | Kamepiula (Sepania) | Kamepiula (Mexico) |
| 7 | Mechero (Sepania) | ʻOhana (Mexico) |
| 8 | Palaka | Snitch |
| 9 | Keʻaʻa | ʻOihana |
| 10 | Bacan (Argentina) | Kanaka maikaʻi |
| 11 | Yuta (Argentina) | Makai Nui |
| 12 | Mina (Argentina) | Wahine uʻi (Mexico) |
| 13 | Gil (Argentina) | ʻO ka mea lapuwale e manaʻo nei ua ola ʻo ia |
| 14 | Batidor (Argentina) | Snitch |
| 15 | Milico (Uruguay a me Argentina) | Koa |
| 16 | Kana (Uruguay) | Makai Nui |
| 17 | Chorro (Uruguay) | ʻAihue |
| 18 | Chiva (Uruguay) | Paikikala |
| 19 | Calderin (ʻUruguae) | Upena |
| 20 | Pā (Uruguay) | Kālā kālā |
| 21 | Hula (Uruguay) | Discotheque |
| 22 | Tata (Uruguay) | Kupunakāne |
| 23 | Tarasca (Uruguay) | Kālā kālā |
| 24 | Abonbado (Uruguay) | Lapuwale |
| 25 | Arraca (Uruguay) | Akahele |
| 26 | Miti (Uruguay) | Hapa hapalua |
| 27 | Laburo | Ioba |
| 28 | ʻO Cachad | ʻAʻakaʻaka |
| 29 | Kaʻa | Pākuʻi ʻia |
| 30 | Pen (Argentina) | Ballpoint |
| 31 | spherographic (Colombia) | |
| 32 | hulu (Mekiko) | |
| 33 | Avocado (Chile a me ʻAtenitina) | ʻApokado (Mexico) |
| 34 | ʻO Poroto (Chile a me Argentina) | Bean (Mekiko) |
| 35 | Huawaina (Argentina) | ʻO ka hua waina ʻo Mexico) |
| 36 | Ají (Argentina) | ʻO Chili (Mexico) |
| 37 | Bolillo (berena) (Mexico) | ʻO Cojinillo (Veracruz) |
| 38 | Pava (Argentina) | Teapot (Chile) |
| 39 | Hoʻolimalima (Argentina) | Hoʻolimalima (Chile) |
| 40 | Tureke (Chile) | Guajolote (Mexico) |
| 41 | Maia (Ecuador) | Maiʻa (Chile a me Mekiko) |
| 42 | Nene (Argentina) | Chavo (keiki) (Mekiko) |
