Anter
Awahi noho He hoʻonohonoho ia o nā kino a me nā kūlana honua e hoʻopili i ka hoʻomohala ʻana o kahi kanaka, kahi heluna kanaka, kahi lāhui a i ʻole kahi hui kikoʻī o nā laha. He mea nui e pono i ka manawa e hāʻawi i nā kūlana kūpono no nā ʻano ulu e ulu, ola a hānau hou i loko.
Penei, ʻo ka mea i loko o kona wahi maoli kahi e hāʻawi ai i kahi laha i ka hiki ke ola: ʻo ke ala wale nō e kūpaʻa ai i kahi ʻē aʻe no ia e hoʻopili i nā ʻano o ka nohona kumu.
Aia ka wahi noho i kahi helu o biotic a me nā mea abiotic, a hiki ke hoʻololi ʻia e ka hopena o ke anilā a i ʻole ka hana a ke kanaka. Nui ka hoihoi o ka Biology i ka nīnau o nā wahi noho, ke ʻike nei i ka honua he nui nā ʻano o nā noho like nā kaiaolaola, ka mea i hilinaʻi nui i ka laha a me nā pilina e hiki ke hana ma waena o nā ʻano ʻokoʻa.
Wahi a ka hakahaka kahi e ulu ai, kahi hoʻokaʻawale mua ma waena o nā wahi noho e hoʻokaʻawale iā lākou ma waena wai wai hou, wai kai paʻakai a me ka honua.
- E nānā pū: Nā kaiaolaola kūlohelohe a me nā mea hana
Hoʻololi nohona a me ka luku
ʻO ka hana a ke kanaka a me kekahi phenomena kūlohelohe (nā maloʻo, nā maʻi ahulau, nā ahi, nā ʻino, nā ʻāina hāloʻe, nā luaʻi pele, nā ōlaʻi, nā piʻi iki a emi ʻana paha i ka ua) hiki hoʻololi i ka nohona o kahi laha, e lawe pū me ia i kahi moʻolelo loli o ka loli e hiki ke hoʻonohonoho hou i kahi kaiapuni hou: 'o ka hoʻololiʻana i kahi noho e hiki ke alakaʻi i ka nalowaleʻana o nāʻano.
ʻO ka hapa nui o nā luku o nā laha i kū ma waena o nā makahiki 1000 a 2000 ma muli o nā hana a ke kanaka, i hāʻawi nui ʻia e ka ka luku ʻia ʻana o nā wahi noho a me ka nalo ʻana o nā mea olaola. E aʻo aku i ka makaʻu o kēia manaʻo, ua hana ʻia kahi lā hoʻomanaʻo a me ka hoʻolauleʻa ʻana i ka nohona, ʻOkakopa 6, kahi e ʻimi ʻia ai e ʻike ka lāhui kanaka i ka makaʻu o kekahi mau hana e pili ana i nā ʻano ʻē aʻe āna e hana ai. kaʻana like i ka Honua.
- Nānā:Nā laʻana o Biome
Nā laʻana nohona
- Ululāʻau: Kahi me kahi kiʻekiʻe o nā kumulāʻau a me kekahi mau holoholona e mālama i ka mālama ʻana i ka lepo.
- Waonahele.
- Kuahiwi: Kiʻekiʻena kiʻekiʻe ma mua o 700 mau mika, kahi i staggered ai nā mea kanu a ma nā papa o luna e lilo i mea kūʻē i ke anuanu.
- Meadow: Ke kahawai nona nā mea kanu mau e hōʻike ʻia e nā mauʻu a me nā nāhelehele, a he mau ʻiole a me nā holoholona liʻiliʻi e like me nā holoholona.
- pepa: Aia nā papu ma nā aniau tropical, kahi e hana ai nā mea kanu i kahi papa lau nahele. ʻIke ʻia kekahi mau lāʻau a lāʻau paha i kēia ʻano biome.
- ʻĀpana Polar: Nā wahi e pili ana i nā pou, ʻike ʻia e nā pale hau nui. ʻO nā holoholona i kūpono e hoʻopili ʻia me kēia nā mammals keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo e like me ka polar bear, a i ʻole nā holoholona e like me nā squirrels a i ʻole nā ʻīlio wahine arctic.
- Muliwai: ʻO ke kahawai wai maoli maoli, me nā mea kanu e loli ke ʻano o ka hihia.
- Pāholo: Māhele o ka wai kū ʻole a pāpaʻu hoʻi, kahi e ulu ai nā mea kanu wai, i kekahi manawa mānoanoa.
- Papa ʻākoʻakoʻa: Hoʻomohala ʻia i loko o nā wai tropical, he ʻano like ʻole kona ʻano nā holoholona ma kahi e kū ai ka ʻōpae, nā ula, nā heʻe a me ka heʻe.
- moana, kai: Ka honua nui o ka wai kai, kahi e loaʻa ai ka nui o nā meaola kai a me nā holoholona.
- Kahakai: Ke ʻano mau o ka nohona paʻa ʻole me nā lau paikikala cyclical kau, kahi e ola ai nā pāpaʻi, nā ʻelala a me nā manu liʻiliʻi wale nō.
- Haki: Noho maʻa mau nā ʻenekini, nā koʻokoʻo a me nā manu i kēia mau kahawai kahe haʻahaʻa, kahi ʻaʻohe weliweli o ka hoʻokele a lawaiʻa ʻana paha.
- Nā Kai Kūʻono: ʻOi aku a emi mai paha nā kino o ka wai hou a paʻakai paha. Aia kekahi maʻa mau e like me plankton.
- E hāhai me: Nā laʻana o Habitat a me Ecological Niche
