20 Nā laʻana o Pseudosciences - 'Ōuli

Anter

Nā ʻano o nā pseudosciences
Pseudoscience vs. ʻepekema
Nā manaʻo kipi
Nā laʻana o pseudosciences
Nā manaʻo Pseudos Scientific

ʻO ka paipunahele ʻO lākou kēlā mau hana a i ʻole nā kumumanaʻo i hōʻike ʻia he ʻepekema akā ʻaʻole ia e pane i kahi ʻano noiʻi kūpono a i ʻole hiki ke hōʻoia ʻia e ka hana ʻepekema. O kahi laʻana: acupuncture, astrology, numerology, alkaline ʻai.

ʻOiai ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻopunipuni ʻia ka ʻepekema (ʻaʻole hiki ke hōʻole ʻia), hoʻohana nā pseudosciences i ka ʻikepili ʻepekema e pale aku i nā postulate ʻaʻohe hōʻoia o ka hoʻokolohua. Hoʻopaʻa pinepine ʻia e ka lehulehu, ʻoiai mau manawa i nele lākou i nā kumu a me ka noʻonoʻo.

Hāpai ka huaʻōlelo pseudoscience i kahi uku maikaʻi ʻole, no ka mea ke hōʻike nei e hōʻike ʻia kekahi mea he ʻepekema ke ʻole. O kahi laʻana: ma ka pae lāʻau, ke hāʻawi ʻia kekahi mau hopena a i ʻole nā pōmaikaʻi i kekahi mau hana me ka ʻole o ka endirically endorsed.

Nui nā laʻana o nā hoʻopaʻi, nā hana, a me nā kumumanaʻo i manaʻo ʻia he pseudosciences. Hoʻolālā lākou i nā mea pili ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa.

Hiki iā ia ke kōkua iā ʻoe: Nā ʻepekema maʻamau

Nā ʻano o nā pseudosciences

Uhi lākou i nā ʻano ʻokoʻa o ke ola kanaka a hoʻokumu ʻia i nā hana, nā ʻike a me nā manaʻoʻiʻo.
ʻImi kekahi e pane i nā kūlana a i ʻole nā maʻi kino a i ʻole psychological o nā kānaka, hoʻāʻo kekahi e wehewehe i nā hanana o ke kūlohelohe.
ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia kahi hana ʻepekema iā lākou. ʻAʻole i loaʻa ka ʻike ma o ka hōʻoia ʻana i kahi kuhiakau a ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻokau ʻia kāna mea o ke aʻo ʻana i kahi hoʻokolohua ʻepekema e hōʻoia.
Kūleʻa lākou i nā hōʻike ʻike koho.
Hilinaʻi lākou i nā pilikia kupua a immaterial paha e kākoʻo i kā lākou mau kumumanaʻo.
Hoʻokumu ʻia kekahi ma nā ʻano olakino a i ʻole nā loina e hiki ai ke maikaʻi i kekahi mau ʻano a no kekahi poʻe.
ʻAʻole lākou e huikau me ka ʻepekema a pono e loaʻa ka ʻike i nā hihia āpau e ʻike i nā hopena a me nā hopena.
Hiki iā lākou ke hana i nā mea ʻino e like me ka haʻalele ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau.

Pseudoscience vs. ʻepekema

Kākoʻo nā Detractors o nā pseudosciences e hoʻāʻo ʻia e hoʻāʻo i nā pseudosciences a me ka ʻepekema hōʻoia i ka wāwae like. ʻAʻole like me ka ʻepekema, i nā pseudosciences ka mea like o ke aʻo ʻana hiki ke pane ʻokoʻa.

ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau ka ʻepekema ʻoi aku ka hakahaka me nā pseudosciences, ʻoiai aia kekahi ʻano o nā ʻano therapies ʻē aʻe e mālama ʻia ai nā maʻi a me nā pathologies. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā hoʻoponopono ʻana i ka palena palena a me nā kumu a hoʻopiʻi i ka manaʻo o ka poʻe e ʻai iā lākou. O kahi laʻana: nā maʻi hōʻola maʻi ʻaʻai.

I nā makahiki i hala iho nei, hoʻolaha nā aupuni, nā kula nui a me nā ʻepekema ʻepekema i ka ʻike a me ka hoʻolaha i waena o ka lehulehu e pili ana i nā ʻokoʻa ma waena o ka ʻepekema a me nā pseudosciences i hiki i ka poʻe ke ʻike a hoʻoholo.

Hiki iā ia ke kōkua iā ʻoe: ʻEpekema Empirical

Nā manaʻo kipi

ʻO nā kumumanaʻo kipi he mau manaʻo ʻē aʻe i nā luna e hoʻopaʻapaʻa nei e hoʻopunipuni nā aupuni a me nā hui mana i nā kamaʻāina e pili ana i kekahi mau pilikia. O kahi laʻana: ka hōʻea ʻana o ke kanaka ma ka mahina, nā hopena o ka hoʻohana ʻana o nā lāʻau āpau a i ʻole ka hūnā ʻana i ka lāʻau maʻi maʻi maʻi.

ʻIke ʻia kēia mau manaʻomanaʻo pseudos Scientific i nā māla o ka lāʻau lapaʻau a me ka ʻepekema, a ua ʻae nui ʻia. ʻO kekahi mau manaʻo e pili ana i ka honua Honua ʻo:

ʻO ka Society Flat Earth. ʻLelo ʻia he pālahalaha ka Honua a like me kahi disk.
Ufology. Nānā ʻo ia i nā UFO a mālama ʻo ia i nā hui like ʻole e kāohi i nā hōʻike i manaʻo ʻia o ko lākou helehelena.
Ka manaʻoʻiʻo i ka honua puha. Hōʻoia ia ma loko o ka Honua Honua nā lāhui i lalo.
Triangle Bermuda. Hōʻoia ia ka noho ʻana o kahi ʻāpana ma ka Moana ʻAkelanika kahi o nā nalowale ʻano ʻē a kupanaha hoʻi o ka moana.

Nā laʻana o pseudosciences

Hōkū. Ke aʻo ʻana i ka pilina ma waena o ke kūlana o nā paneta, nā hōkū, nā satellite a me ke ʻano o ka poʻe.
Cerealology. Ke aʻo ʻana i nā pōʻai i puka i nā puka ākea a loaʻa kahi maikaʻi kupanaha a me ka symmetry.
Cryptozoology. Ke aʻo ʻana i nā holoholona i kapa ʻia he cryptics, e like me ka Loch Ness Monster a i ʻole ka chupacabra.
Helu helu. Ke aʻo hūnā ʻia o nā helu e hoʻoholo ai i nā ʻano o ka poʻe.
Parapsychology Ke aʻo ʻana i nā phenomena extrasensory ma waena o nā kānaka ola, e like me telepathy, clairvoyance, telekinesis.
Psychoanalysis. ʻO ke aʻo ʻana e kākoʻo ana i ke koʻikoʻi o nā kaʻina hana i repressed unconsciously a waiho ʻia i kahi kūlana latency a i ʻole unconsciousness.
ʻO Dowsing. Ke aʻo ʻana i kahi ʻano e hiki i kekahi poʻe ke ʻike i nā koina uila.
Kiʻi kiʻi. Ke aʻo ʻana i ke ʻano o ke kumuhana e ka nānā ʻana i kāna kākau ʻana.
Iridology. ʻO ka hana e hoʻomau i nā maʻi āpau o ke kino e hiki ke ʻike ʻia e ka ʻimi ʻana i nā loli i ke kala o ka iris o ka maka.
Homeopathy. Nā hana e kākoʻo ai i ka hoʻōla o kekahi mau maʻi ma o ka noi waha ʻana o nā palena liʻiliʻi o nā hoʻomākaukau artisanal.
Feng shui Hoʻokumu ʻia ka hana Harmonization ma luna o nā ʻehā mau mea (ka wai, ka honua, ke ahi, ka ea) e pili ana i ke kuʻikahi o kahi home a wahi paha no ka holo pololei o ka ikehu.
Pālama. ʻO ke ʻano kilokilo ma muli o ke aʻo ʻana i nā laina o nā lima.
Biomagnetism. Nā hana o ka hoʻōla ʻana i nā maʻi ma o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mākēneki.
ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau hou Kelemania. Kau o nā hana e hoʻohiki i ka hoʻōla o ka nui o nā maʻi.

Nā manaʻo Pseudos Scientific

Physiognomy. ʻO ke kumumanaʻo e ʻōlelo nei mai ka physiognomy o kahi kanaka hiki ke ʻike i ko lākou ʻano.
Phrenology. ʻO ke kumumanaʻo e ʻōlelo nei aia kekahi ʻano a i ʻole ka noʻonoʻo i kahi wahi o ka lolo.
Kumumanaʻo hau Cosmic. ʻO ke kumumanaʻo e ʻōlelo nei ʻo ke kahe ke kumu o nā mea āpau i ke ao holoʻokoʻa.
Ka mahina ʻelua. ʻO ke kumumanaʻo e hōʻoia ana i ka loaʻa o kahi mahina ʻelua ma kahi o 3,570 kilomita mai ka Honua aku.
Hoʻoikaika Creationism. ʻO ke kumumanaʻo e hoʻomau ana i ka honua i hana ʻia e ke Akua.
Kanakaʻole. ʻO ke kumumanaʻo e hōʻike nei i nā hiʻohiʻona o ke alo o ke kanaka hiki ke lilo i hōʻailona o ke ʻano o ke kanaka i loaʻa iā lākou.