Lua pele ʻeleu

Anter

• Nā Lua Pele Mahi a me nā Pele e hiamoe ana
• Nā laʻana o nā lua pele ʻeleu i ka honua

ʻO nā lua pele he nā ʻano kālaihonua e ʻae i ka kamaʻilio pololei ma waena o ka papa o ka honua a me nā mea e hiki mai ana, ʻo ia hoʻi, nā wahi hohonu o ka Pā palaoa honua: i ke 'ano wae, nā luaipele ʻohana nā mea i hiki ke hū i kēlā me kēia manawa.

ʻO kahi ʻano kālaihonua o kēia ʻano e ʻike pinepine ʻia i nā wahi mauna, a ʻano like ke ʻano o ka mauna, koe wale nō ka mea ma kona kiko kiʻekiʻe loa. He puka ma kahi e kipaku ʻia ai ka mea, kahi hana i ʻike ʻia pele, kahi e hiki ai ke hōʻino loa i nā wahi e pili ana i ka lua pele.

Ua holomua ʻo Geology i ka noiʻi e pili ana i nā luaipele, i hiki i kēia lā ke wehewehe i ke kūlana kahi i loaʻa ai kahi luaipele a me ka likelika e hoʻokō i kēia kaʻina kipaku.

I kēia manaʻo, hele mai ka hoʻokaʻina mai ka mea hiki i ka pele ke hana ke nui ka magma ma kāna kumu. E like me ke ʻano o ka hoʻokumu ʻia ʻana o ka waihona magma i nā luaipele, hiki ke hōʻoia inā inā he lua pele i kū i ka luaʻi i kēlā me kēia helu o nā makahiki, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā manawa i ʻoi aku me ka loaʻa ʻole o kekahi ʻano o ka hana. paha Pau loa.

Nā Lua Pele Mahi a me nā Pele e hiamoe ana

I ka hanana ʻaʻohe lua pele akā aia kekahi mau moʻolelo hana, e ʻōlelo ʻia ia paha he lua pele e hiamoe ana, a inā hiki ke hana mau i ka pele i kekahi, e ʻōlelo ʻia ia he lua pele ʻeleu.

ʻO ka hū ʻana o ka lua pele kahi hana e hiki ke hana i kahi ʻoi aku a ʻoi paha o ka wikiwiki a no laila hiki ke lōʻihi i ka nui a i ʻole ka liʻiliʻi o ka manawa, i kekahi mau hihia a i hoʻokahi makahiki. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā wahi i kūkulu ʻia a puni ka lua pele e makaʻala mau ana no ka hiki ke hiki i nā pele, ʻoiai ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ʻaʻole nui nā ala e kakali ai i ka pele e hiki mai ana.

ʻO nā lua pele, ma ke ʻano he ʻano hoʻokalakupua, aia ma ka ʻāina akā i loko o ka wai. E pili ana i ka lua pele, ʻo ka hui o nā luaipele i ka mokuʻāina ʻoi aku ka nui a i ʻole 60 mau laʻana a puni ka honua, kokoke hapalua i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ma waena o ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, Hikina Hema ʻo ʻAsia a me India. Eia nō naʻe, hoʻokahi pele ma ka ʻāina āpau.

E hoʻokomo ka papa inoa aʻe i ka inoa a me ke kiʻekiʻe ma luna o ka ʻilikai, kahi, ka pele hope loa, a me kahi kiʻi o kahi ʻāpana nui o nā luaipele hana o ka honua.

Nā laʻana o nā lua pele ʻeleu i ka honua

1. Ka luaipele ʻo Villarrica (ma kahi o 2800 mau mika): Aia ma ka hema o Chile, ua hū ʻia i Malaki 2015.

1. Lua pele Cotopaxi (ʻoi aku ma mua o 5800 mau mika): Aia ma Ecuador, ʻo kāna pele hope loa i 1907.

1. Lua pele Sangay (ke kiʻekiʻena kiʻekiʻe ma mua o 5,300 mau mika): Aia ma Ecuador, ua hū hope loa ia ma 2007.

1. Ka luaipele ʻo Colima (ke kiʻekiʻe ma kahi o 3900 mau mika): Aia ma Mekiko, me ka pele i Iulai 2015.

1. Pele lua ʻo Popocatepetl (ʻoi aku ma mua o 5500 mau mika): Aia ia ma Mekiko, i hū i ka lā mua o 2015.

1. Lua pele ʻo Telica (ma kahi o 1000 mau mika): Aia ma Nicaragua, me ka pele hope loa i Mei 2015.

1. Lua Pohā ahi (3700 mau mika): Aia ia ma ka hema o Guatemala, a ʻo ka hana hū hou loa i Pepeluali 2015.

1. Ka luaipele ʻo Shiveluch (ʻoi aku ma mua o 3,200 mau mika): Aia ia ma Rūsia, a ua hū hope loa ia i Pepeluali 2015. I kēlā manawa, ua hōʻea ka lehu i ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa.

1. Ka luaipele ʻo Karymsky (ma kahi o 1500 mau mika): Aia ma kahi o Shiveluch, me ka pele hou loa i 2011.

1. Lua pele Sinabung (2460 mau mika): ʻO ka lua i hala i ka 2011, ʻo ia ka lua pele hana nui i Sumatra.

1. Lua pele Etna (3200 mau mika): Aia ma Sisily, ua hū hope loa ia i Mei 2015.

1. Volcano Santa Helena (2550 mau mika): Aia ma United States, ua hū hope loa ia i ka makahiki 2008.

1. Peleʻo Semerú (3600 mau mika): Hoʻopau ʻia ma 2011, e hōʻeha ana ma Indonesia.

1. Ka luaipele ʻo Rabaul (688 mau mika wale nō): Aia ia ma Nueva Guinea, a ua ʻeha ʻia ka pele ma 2014.

1. Pele lua ʻo Suwanosejima (800 mau mika): Aia ia i Iapana a hū i ka makahiki 2010.

1. Pele lua ʻo Aso (1600 mau mika): Aia ia i Iapana, i ka hope o ka pele i 2004.

1. Lua Pohaku O Cleveland (ma kahi o 1700 mau mika): Aia ia ma Alaska, a ʻo ka luaʻi hou loa i Iulai 2011.

1. Pele o San Cristobal (1745 mau mika): Aia ma Nicaragua, ua hū i ka 2008.

1. Lua Pele Volcano (ma kahi o 1000 mau mika): Aia ma ka hema o Chile, ʻo kāna pele i hoʻi mai i 1908.

1. Lua pele Hekla (ma lalo o 1500 mau mika): Aia ma ke komohana hema o ʻIlia, ua hū hope loa ia i ka 2000.