Anter
ʻIke ʻia kēlā kani koʻikoʻi a i ʻolehuʻi pili ia i ka helu o nā haʻalulu e hana ai i kēlā me kēia anakahi o ka manawa. ʻO ka pinepine o ka haʻalulu (ke alapine kiʻekiʻe), ʻo ke kiʻekiʻe ke kani. Inā ʻoi aku ka pinepine o nā haʻalulu (haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa) e ʻoi aku ke koʻikoʻi o ke kani.
Haʻahaʻa a kiʻekiʻe paha ke kani e pili ana i kona alapine. Ua ana ʻia ke alapine o nā kani ma Hertz (Hz) ʻo ia ka helu o nā nalu nalu i kekona.
ʻO nā kani i hiki ke ʻike ʻia e ka pepeiao o ke kanaka ma waena o 20 Hz a 20,000 Hz.
Eia nō naʻe, ma o nā ʻenehana, ua ʻike ʻia nā leo i lohe ʻole ʻia i nā kānaka akā ʻike paha nā holoholona like ʻole i kahi ʻano o ke kamaʻilio. ʻO kahi laʻana, hoʻopuka nā ʻano koholā like ʻole a ʻike haʻahaʻa loa (me ke alapine o 10 Hz) a kiʻekiʻe loa (me nā alapine o 325 kHz a i ʻole 325,000 Hz) kani. ʻO kēia ke kamaʻilio ʻana o kekahi mau ʻano koholā me nā leo ma lalo o ka pae i lohe ʻia e nā kānaka, ʻoiai kekahi e hana me nā leo i ʻoi loa ma mua o ka mea a mākou e lohe ai.
- Treble. Manaʻo pinepine ʻia nā kani kani kiʻekiʻe ma mua o 5 kHz, i like ia me 5,000 Hz.
- Luakupapau. Manaʻo pinepine ʻia nā leo Bass ma lalo o 250 Hz.
- Kuwaena.Kūlike ka pae ma waena o 250 Hz a me 5,000 Hz i nā kani waena.
ʻAʻole e huikau ka pinepine o ke kani me ka leo. Hiki i kahi kani kani kiʻekiʻe ke kiʻekiʻe-mana (kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe) a i ʻole ka mana haʻahaʻa (haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa) me ka ʻole o ke alapine o ka nalu.
Hoʻomaopopo ʻia ka leo e like me ka nui o ka ikehu e hele ma waena o kahi kekona.
Hoʻohana nā mele o ke komohana i nā memo i hōʻuluʻulu ʻia i "oktaf" e pili ana i kā lākou nalu pinepine. Mai ka haʻahaʻa a i ke kiʻekiʻe loa, hoʻonohonoho ʻia nā nota o kēlā me kēia ʻāpana e like me kēia: Do, re, mi, fa, sol, la, si.
E nānā pū:
- Kani ikaika a nāwaliwali hoʻi
- Nā kani kūlohelohe a me nā kani
Nā laʻana o nā kani bass
- Hekili. Hoʻohaʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa ka hekili i kahi kani i hiki ʻole ke ʻike ʻia e kekahi pepeiao o ke kanaka (ma lalo o 20 Hz).
- Leo o ke kāne makua. ʻO ka maʻamau, aia ka leo kāne ma waena o 100 a 200 Hz.
- Leo o kahi bass. ʻO nā kāne kāne kāne i hoʻonohonoho ʻia ma ke ʻano he "bass" nā mea hiki ke hāʻawi i nā memo ma waena o 75 a 350 Hz.
- Kani o ka bassoon. ʻO ka bassoon kahi mea hana lāʻau e loaʻa nā leo ma lalo o 62 Hz.
- Kani o kahi trombone. ʻO ka trombone kahi mea keleawe e loaʻa ai nā memo ma lalo o 73 Hz.
- C o ka ʻoka 0. ʻO ia ke kani haʻahaʻa i hoʻohana ʻia i ke mele Komohana. ʻO kāna pinepine pinepine 16,351 Hz.
- Inā mai ka ʻoka 1. ʻOiai ʻaneʻane ʻelua mau ʻoketa ma luna o ka C o ka octave 0, he haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa loa kēia B, me ke alapine o 61.73 Hz. Aia ma lalo o ka hiki o ka mea mele bass.
Nā laʻana o nā kani kani kiʻekiʻe
- Kani o ka pila. ʻO ka violin he mea kani ia e loaʻa ai i kekahi o nā kani kani loa i kahi orchestra (ma hope o ka piano, nona nā kani ākea ākea).
- Leo kamaliʻi. Loaʻa ka leo pinepine o nā keiki ma luna o 250 a 300 Hz. ʻOiai ʻaʻole ʻoi aku kēia kiʻekiʻe ma mua o 5,000 Hz i manaʻo ʻia no nā leo kiʻekiʻe, ʻike mākou i kēia mau leo me he leo kiʻekiʻe ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia i nā leo o nā mākua.
- Leo o ka soprano. Hiki i nā mele wahine i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ma ke ʻano he "sopranos" ke hoʻokuʻu i nā memo ma waena o 250 Hz a me 1,000 Hz.
- Inā ka lima o ka walu. ʻO ia kekahi o nā kani leo nui a soprano hoʻomaʻamaʻa hiki ke kiʻi, me ke alapine o 987.766 Hz.
- Mele a nā manu. ʻO ka pinepine o ka pinepine o ka hoʻokuʻu manu ʻana he 1,000 Hz a hiki i 12,585 Hz.
- ʻĀkapa. ʻO ka maʻamau ma kahi o 1,500 Hz.
- Hoʻomau me: 10 Ke ʻano o ke kani
