Nā paʻakai ʻo Oxisales

Anter

• Nā laʻana o nā paʻakai oxysal

ʻO ka ʻokupā, oxosales a i ʻole nā paʻakai ternary ʻo ia nā mea i loaʻa mai i ka hui kemika o nā molaki o kahi mea hao, kahi mea hao a me ka oxygen, ka huahana o ka hoʻololi o ka ʻĀtoma hydrogen mai kahi oxacid.

E like me ka hapa nui hele aku ʻoe, hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ka wai, kahi mokuʻāina kahi mea lawe maikaʻi o ka uila. Loaʻa iā lākou kahi pae hoʻoheheʻe kiʻekiʻe a haʻahaʻa paakiki a me ka compressibility.

Kēia ʻano o nā mea hoʻohui kemika He laulā lākou o ka hoʻohana, nā ʻoihana ʻenehana a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau, no ia kumu he mau mea ia o ka elaboration maʻamau a me ke koi kiʻekiʻe, nui pū i ko lākou kūlohelohe: ʻo ka pā o ka honua i hana ʻia me nā paʻakai o kēia ʻano.

Nā laʻana o nā paʻakai oxysal

1. Sodium nitrate(Ke kaikuaʻana₃). Hoʻohana ʻia ia i ka mālama ʻana i ka botulism, kahi ʻano i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā neurotoxins o ke kumu kūmole.
2. ʻO Sodium Nitrite (NaNO₂). ʻO kahi paʻakai maʻamau no ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ʻoihana meaʻai, ma ke ʻano he preservative a me kahi mea hoʻopaʻa kala.
3. ʻO ka potassium Nitrate (KNO₃). Hoʻohana ʻia ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻomomona, pololei a i ʻole mea maka o nā mea momona a me nā mea maha.
4. Keleawe Sulfate (Cu₂SW₄). Loaʻa iā ia nā noi ma ke ʻano he hoʻomaʻemaʻe wai, a me kahi waihona photosynthetic i nā ʻano mea kanu mea kanu a me nā ʻoihana agronomic.
5. Pālapa koleka(KCIO₃). Hana ʻia ke poʻo o nā kūlike me kēia mea a hoʻohana nui ʻia ia i ka ʻoihana pyrotechnic, hāʻawi ʻia i kona hoʻokuʻu kiʻekiʻe ʻana o ka ikehu ke hui ʻia me nā mea e like me ke kō a me ka sulfur a hoʻokau ʻia paio.
6. Sodium Sulfate (Na₂SW₄). Hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ka wai a me glycerin, hoʻohana ʻia ia ma ke ʻano he desiccant i ka ʻoihana kemika a me nā keʻena hoʻokolohua, a me ka hana ʻana i ke kīʻaha, nā mea holoi a me nā cellulose no ka pepa.
7. Barium Sulfate (BaSO₄). ʻO kēia kahi mea pōhaku hoʻohana mau ʻia, hoʻohana ʻia i ka hana ʻana o ka hydrogen peroxide, i ka ʻoihana kāpili a me nā pigment pena. Uhi ʻia nā lumi uila me ia, ʻoiai opaque ia i kēia ʻano pāhawewe.
8. Kalepona Kalepona (CaCO₃). ʻO kahi kōpena calcium ikaika, pono i ka hana o ke aniani a me ka sima, hoʻohana ʻia ia me he antacid a me ka adsorbent i ka lāʻau. Nui loa ia i ke ʻano: nā pūpū o nā crustacea a me nā iwi o nā meaola he nui i hana ʻia mai iā ia.
9. Ka Pōʻino Kalikiano (CaSO₄). Hoʻohana ʻia ma ke ʻano he desiccator a ma ke ʻano he coagulant ma Tofu, he kemika maʻamau ia i ka hapanui o nā keʻena hana.
10. ʻO Sodium Phosphates (NaH₂PO a me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe). ʻEkolu mau ʻano paʻakai i hoʻohana ʻia i ka ʻoihana meaʻai e like me stabilizers a i ʻole anti-drying additives, a ʻo ia hoʻi i ka lāʻau lapaʻau e kūʻē ana i ka hoʻokumu ʻia ʻana o nā pōhaku hakuʻala a me nā laxatives.
11. ʻO Cobalt Silicate (CoSiO₃). No ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā pigment no ka ʻoihana pena no ka hoʻohana noʻeau, kikoʻī i ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana o ka polū cobalt a i ʻole ka polū enamel.
12. Kalipuna Hypochlorite (Ca [ClO]₂). He maikaʻi loa ia ma ke ʻano he bactericide a me ka disinfectant, ʻo ia ke kumu e hoʻohana ʻia ai i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe wai wai wai a ma ke ʻano he keʻokeʻo.
13. Sodium Hypochlorite (NaClO). ʻO ka mea i ʻike pinepine ʻia ma ke ʻano he kēpau, he mea hoʻōki ʻumeʻa ia, paʻa wale i pH maʻamau, hoʻohana ʻia ma ke ʻano he disinfectant a me ke kēpau, mea ʻawahia loa me ka hui pū ʻia me nā mea ʻē aʻe ʻakika.
14. ʻO Iron II a i ʻole ferrous sulfate (FeSO₄). ʻO ke kala ma waena o ka polū a me ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo, hoʻohana ʻia ia e like me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe wai, colorant (indigo) a me ka lāʻau lapaʻau o ka anemia hemahema hao, a i ʻole e hoʻonui i nā meaʻai me ka hao.
15. ʻO Iron Sulfate III a i ʻole Vitriol o Mars (Fe₂[SW₄]₃). ʻO kahi paʻakai, melemele melemele, hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ka wai i ka mahana wela o ka lumi, no ka hoʻohana ʻana i coagulant i ka ʻōpala ʻoihana, kahi pigment kala a me kahi lāʻau astringent i nā kau liʻiliʻi. He mea pono pū kekahi i hoʻohiehie ʻōpala i nā pahu wai maka.
16. ʻO Sodium Bromate (NaBrO₃). Ikaika oxidizer o ke kaulike ʻawahia, hoʻohana ʻia i nā pena lauoho mau, ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻoheheʻe no ke gula i ka mining. Hoʻohana ʻia ia i loko o ka hale bakery ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻomaikaʻi a hiki i kona pāpā ʻana i nā ʻāina he nui mai nā makahiki 1970.
17. Makanekiuma Phosphate (Mg₃[PO₄]₂). ʻO ka paʻakai e pili ana i ka cramp muscle a me nā spasms kahi lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ākea ʻia e kūʻē i nā mākala, menstrual a i ʻole ka ʻeha ʻōpū, a me nā neuralgia niho a me nā kuʻikahi.
18. ʻO Sulfate Aluminium (Al₂[SW₄]₃). Paʻa a keʻokeʻo (ʻano A) a ʻeleʻele paha (ʻano B), hoʻohana ākea ʻia ia i ka ʻoihana pepa, nā pigment lole a, a hiki i ka makahiki 2005, hoʻohana mau ʻia ia mea i nā antiperspirants, ma mua o ka aʻoaʻo ʻana o nā hui kūwaho e kūʻē i kāna hoʻohana.
19. ʻO Potassium Bromate (KBrO₃). ʻO ka paʻakai Ionic o nā aniani keʻokeʻo kahi mea hoʻohana oxidizing i hoʻohana ʻia no nā makahiki he nui i ka hana ʻana i ka berena, no ka mea ua hoʻonui ʻia ka nui o ka palaoa, akā ʻo kona koena paʻa i ka meaʻai, i nā hihia hoʻohana nui a lawa ʻole ka kuke ʻana, hiki ke ʻona. . Hoʻohana ʻia ia i nā ʻoihana meaʻai ʻē aʻe a hiki i ka wā i pāpā ʻia ai i ka hapa nui o ka honua (koe ka US) i nā makahiki 1990.
20. ʻO Ammonium Sulphate (NH₄)₂SW₄. Hoʻohana ākea ʻia i ka kemika keʻena hoʻokolohua a ma ka ʻoihana mahiʻai ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻomomona pono i ka lepo, loaʻa pinepine ʻia ma ke ʻano he huahana neoneo i ka hana ʻana i ka nylon.

Hiki iā ia ke lawelawe iā ʻoe:

• Nā laʻana o nā paʻakai kūlike ʻole
• Nā laʻana o nā paʻakai mineral