Anter
Ma ka maʻamau, ke kamaʻilio e pili ana Nā mokuʻāina o nā mea kuhikuhi ʻia i nā hui nui ʻekolu: paʻa, wai a me nā kinoea.
Ma kūlana kūpale, ʻaʻole hui pū nā mole, no laila ʻaʻole lākou e hana i kahi kino kūlike, me kahi kikoʻī a me ka leo i wehewehe ʻia, e like me ka paʻa o nā mea paʻa. No kēia kumu, ʻike pinepine ʻole ʻia nā ʻenekini i ka hihiʻo, ʻoiai ʻike pinepine ʻia lākou e pilau.
Hoʻolahalaha nā ʻenekini i nā wahi i loaʻa.
Nā hoʻololi aupuni:
- ʻO ka hele ʻana o ka mokuʻāina paʻa paʻa i ke kinoea ua kāhea ʻia hoʻomaluhia;
- ʻO ka hele ʻana o ka mokuʻāina wai i ke kinoea ʻike ʻia ʻo mahu;
- Kāhea ʻia ke ala hele mai ke kūlana ʻenekini i ka wai hoʻoliʻiliʻi.
E nānā pū: Nā Laʻana paʻa
ʻO ke ʻano o nā kinoea
Ua ʻōlelo ʻia ma ke kūlana gas, aia nā molei ke noi mau, nā kinikini e hoʻokuʻi nei kekahi i kekahi a me nā paia o ka ipu i piha iā lākou.
- Neʻe kēia mau huna huna i nā wikiwiki like ʻole e like me ka mahana wela.
- ʻOi aku ka wikiwiki o ka neʻe ʻana i nā wahi mehana: ʻo kēia hanana ke kumu o ka hoʻonui i ka puʻuwai lewa.
- ʻO ka nā ikaika a me ka ikaika he mea nui ʻole ia e hoʻohālikelike ʻia i ka likelika o nā hunaahi e hana i nā kinoea e neʻe.
ʻImi e pili ana i nā kinoea a me ka ea:
Ua lawe ʻia nā haʻawina ʻokoʻa a me nā haʻawina theoretical i ke kumumanaʻo o ke kālaikūlohea a me ke kemika e kālailai i nā ʻano a me ka lawena o nā kinoea.
ʻO ka hoʻoulu wikiwiki loa no kēia mau aʻo ʻana ʻo ia ka ea, e aneane pau nā mea ola e pono e hanu, pono e loaʻa kahi papa maʻamau, me ka lawa kūpono o oxygen. ʻO ka dioxide kalapona He gas nui pū kekahi i ka lewa, pono nā mea kanu iā ia e hoʻokō i ke kaʻina o pakanehe.
ʻAʻole e ʻoi aku kekahi mau ʻino i kekahi kaulike i ka lewa; ʻo ka ʻoiaʻiʻo loa kekahi mau kinoea mai kekahi ʻoihana ʻoi loa ʻawahia a hoʻopōʻino hoʻi i ke olakino, a hiki ke hoʻohaumia i ka lewa a mākou e hanu nei; ka kalapona monoxide kahi laʻana o lākou.
E nānā pū: Nā laʻana o nā Hui Kinoea
ʻOihana Gas
Ma waena o nā waiwai nui o nā kinoea, ʻike mākou:
- Hoʻonui a me ka maopopo (hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia nā kinoea e ka hana a ka ikaika kūwaho).
- ʻO kadiffusion and effusion.
Ua wehewehe nui ʻia ke ʻano o nā kinoea ma o ka mea i kapa ʻia ʻo 'kānāwai gas'Hoʻolālā ʻia e nā ʻepekema e like me ʻO Robert Boyle, ʻo Jacques Charles, a ʻo Gay-Lussac.Pili kēia mau physicist i nā palena e like me ka nui, kaomi a me ka mahana o nā kinoea, i hōʻiliʻili ʻia i nā mea i kapa ʻia Kānāwai kinoea nui.
- Nā emissions e puka mai ana mai ka tailpipe o ke kaʻa neʻe
- ʻO ka ʻenekini i hoʻohana ʻia i loko o ka pahu hau o nā pahu hau a me nā mea hoʻohanohano lewa
- ʻO ka ʻōpua o ka lani, i haku ʻia me ka mahu wai
- Kalepona dioxide ma nā inu fizzy
- ʻO ka kinoea haehae, nāna e hoʻopuka i kahi ʻano ʻoluʻolu ʻole i ke kino o ke kanaka
- ʻO ka ʻōpala kinoea (hoʻopiha ʻia me ka gas helium)
- ʻO ka kinoea kūlohelohe hoʻohana ʻia ma ke ʻano he wahie i ka pūnaewele home
- ʻO Biogas
- ʻO ka uahi hana ʻia e ka puhi ʻana i kekahi paʻa
- Kalepona monoxide
- Acetylene
- ʻĀpana hauwai
- Metana
- Butana
- Ozone
- Oxygen
- Nitrogen
- Kinoea hydrogen sulfide
- Helium
- Argon
E nānā pū: Nā laʻana o nā wai
