Anter
ʻO ka moʻolelo moʻokalaleo kahi ʻano moʻolelo o kēia au, kahi huahana o ka pilina ma waena o ka puke pai a me ka moʻokalaleo, kahi e hāʻawi ʻia ai ka mea heluhelu i nā ʻāpana maoli (a i ʻole nā kiʻi, akā i kūkulu ʻia i nā ʻike maoli) i haʻi ʻia e nā pono palapala a me nā kumuwaiwai.
Manaʻo ʻia ka puke moʻolelo moʻokalaleo ma ke ʻano he ʻano paʻakikī e wehewehe, kahi e kāwili ai i ka fiction a me ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, nā kiko o ka ʻike a me ka ʻikepili noiʻi ma ka makemake, me ka manaʻo e hāʻawi i ka mea heluhelu i kahi kūkulu hou loa o ka ʻike i ola ʻia e ka mea kākau.
I kēia ʻano, wehewehe ka mea kākau moʻolelo Mekiko ʻo Juan Villoro iā ia ma ke ʻano he "platypus of prose", ʻoiai, e like me ka holoholona, nā ʻano o nā ʻano ʻokoʻa.
- Hiki iā ia ke kōkua iā ʻoe: Short Chronicle
Nā ʻano o ka moʻolelo mōʻaukala
ʻOiai paʻakikī e hoʻokumu i nā ʻano o kekahi ʻano ʻokoʻa, manaʻo pinepine ʻia ka moʻolelo moʻolelo me kahi moʻolelo maʻalahi, me kahi leo pilikino ikaika, kahi e hāʻawi ʻia ai kahi pōʻaiapili mōʻaukala a i ʻole kronological i kumu no nā hanana i haʻi ʻia.
ʻAʻole like me ka moʻolelo nūhou a i ʻole ka moʻolelo moʻokalaleo, kahi e mālama pono ʻia ai ka ʻoiaʻiʻo me nā ʻoiaʻiʻo maoli, hāʻawi ka moʻolelo moʻolelo palapala i nā wehewehe kumuhana e ʻae ai i ka lawe ʻana i kā lākou ʻike pilikino.
I kekahi mau hihia, e like me He moʻolelo no kahi make i wānana ʻia na Gabriel García Márquez a i ʻole Martian Chronicles mai Ray Bradbury, lawelawe kēia ʻano ʻike ma ke ʻano he kumu e ʻimi ai i nā hanana fictional a pau. ʻO nā ala ʻē aʻe, e like me kā Gay Talese a i ʻole ka mea lanakila ʻo Nobel Prize o Svetlana Aleksievich, e alualu i kahi hopena kākau moʻolelo hou aʻe, e pili ana i nā ola o nā mea maoli a i ʻole nā hanana i hōʻoia ʻia i ka mōʻaukala.
- E nānā pū kekahi: Huaʻōlelo moʻokalaleo
Laʻana o kahi moʻolelo moʻokalaleo
"ʻO kahi kipa i ke kūlanakauhale ʻo Cortázar" na Miguel Ángel Perrura
Ma hope o ka heluhelu ʻana iā Cortázar a nui loa, ʻike ʻia ʻo Buenos Aires. A i ʻole ma kahi liʻiliʻi o Buenos Aires: kaila Palani, nā hale kūʻai, nā hale puke a me nā ʻāpana, me nā hana hoʻokalakupua a kēia mea kākau Argentina i paʻi ai ma ona lā mai ka lawe pio ʻana aku.
A ʻo ia nō ʻo Cortázar i wae ai no ka lāhui Palani ma 1981, ma ke ʻano he kūʻē i ka dictatorhip pūʻali koa nāna i luku i kona ʻāina, kahi āna i haʻalele ai, me ka Peronism, he mau makahiki i hala aku nei. Hiki ke lawe ʻia, mai ka alo aliʻi o kona kūlanakauhale, ka mea kākau o Hopcotch Ua hoʻomaka pololei ʻo ia e hana i kona kūlanakauhale ponoʻī, ma muli o ka hoʻomanaʻo, ka ʻiʻini a me ka heluhelu ʻana. ʻO kēia ke kumu i kamaʻilio ʻole ai kāna mau mea e like me Buenos Aires o kēia wā, a hoʻi ʻo ia i 1983 i ka wā i hoʻi mai ai ke aupuni a ka lehulehu, akā like me kēlā Buenos Aires mamao āna i haʻalele ai i kona wā ʻōpio.
No ka mea heluhelu Cortázar e like me aʻu, Paniolo e ka hānau ʻana, ua loaʻa iā Buenos Aires kēlā aura hoʻokalakupua a me ka paradoxical o ke ola maoli. ʻAʻole pēlā, ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole paha pololei. ʻO ke kapena ʻo Argentina, he kūlanakauhale nani ia, nā hale kūʻai a me nā ʻāpana, nā hale kūʻai puke a me nā marquees.
Ua ʻike au ia i ka wā e hehi ai iaʻu ia no ka manawa mua ma 2016. E hele ana au i kahi wā hoʻomaha pōkole loa, no ʻekolu wale nō lā, akā he ʻona malū kaʻu i loko oʻu: e kūkulu hou i ke kūlanakauhale ʻo Cortázar i koʻu hele wāwae ʻana. Makemake wau e hehi i nā wahi like me ka cronopio, makemake wau e inu i nā kope like āna i lawe ai a nānā i ke alanui me kona mau maka, ke alakaʻi nei iaʻu ma kāna hana kupaianaha. Akā ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole huli nā mea āpau e like me ka mea e manaʻo ai.
Ua kaumaha ke kaʻa ma waena o ke kahua mokulele a me ke kūlanakauhale, i ke aumoe, ʻoiai nā kukui i nā wahi āpau. Mai ka mokulele ua ʻike ʻo ia i ke kūlanakauhale ma ke ʻano he kuahu kukui, kahi mālamalama e komo ana i ka ʻeleʻele nui o nā Pampas. Hiki iaʻu ke hiamoe i ka hapa nui o ke ala, ka mea i loaʻa i ka luhi i ka huakaʻiInā ʻaʻole no ka makaʻu o ke ala ʻana, e like me ka mea nāna i alakaʻi o "The night face up" ma kekahi wahi ʻē aʻe, a e nalo ana i koʻu hōʻea ʻana i ke kapikala nui o ʻAmelika Hema.
Ua haʻalele wau mai ke kaʻa ʻōhua i ka hola ʻelua o ke kakahiaka. ʻO ka hōkele, aia ma Callao a me Santa Fe, nānā mālie akā lehulehu, me he mea lā ʻaʻohe mea i ʻike ʻoiai ka manawa e manaʻo ʻia ai e hiamoe. Kahi hale hoʻohanohano, insomniac, i launa pū me ka hana a Cortasar, hoʻonani i nā pō hiamoe ʻole. ʻO ka hoʻolālā a puni iaʻu e like me ka haehae ʻia mai ʻEulopa aʻu i waiho ai ma ka home he ʻumikūmālua hola i hala. Ua hele au i ka hōkele a hoʻomākaukau e hiamoe.
ʻO ka lā mua
Ua ala au i ka walaʻau o ke kaʻa i ka hola 10 o ke kakahiaka. Ua hala kaʻu mau kukuna mua o ka lā a ua wikiwiki wau inā makemake wau e hoʻohana i nā lā hoʻoilo. ʻO kaʻu huakaʻi hele wāwae koʻikoʻi me ka Ouro Preto café, kahi a lākou e ʻōlelo ai ua loaʻa iā Cortázar kahi pua pua - ʻaʻole maopopo iaʻu nā mea hea - ma hope o kona komo ʻana i kahi carambola i kahi hōʻike. He moʻolelo nani ia i loko o ʻO Cortázar na Buenos Aires, ʻo Buenos Aires na Cortázar na Diego Tomasi ke loaʻa iā mākou ka ʻike.
Ua makemake pū kekahi e kipa aku i ka hale kūʻai puke kūkulu ʻākau, kahi a lākou e waiho ai i nā pūʻolo nona, ʻoiai he hoa pilikino ko ka mea nāna ka mea kākau. Ma kahi o, ua hele wau e ʻike i kahi ʻaina kakahiaka i waena o ka nalu kai o nā kope me nā croissant a me nā mea ʻono a ka Buenos Aires pastry shop i komo ai. I ka hopena, ma hope o ka hele wāwae ʻana a me ke koho ʻana no hoʻokahi hola a ʻoi, ua hoʻoholo wau e loaʻa i kahi ʻaina awakea mua, e loaʻa ka ikaika a me ka hele wāwae. Ua loaʻa iaʻu kahi hale ʻaina Peruvian, nā momi gastronomic ʻoiaʻiʻo i loko o ke kūlanakauhale i kamaʻilio ʻole ʻia e kekahi a mau mea paha, no ka mea he haole paha ia. A ʻike ka poʻe āpau i ke kūpaʻa ʻana o ko ʻAmelika i waho.
ʻO ka mea aʻe e kūʻai i ka SUBE a me kahi T Guide, palapala ʻāina o ke kūlanakauhale, a hoʻolilo i hoʻokahi hola ma mua o ka wehewehe ʻana iā ia, ma mua o ka hāʻawi ʻana a lawe i kahi kaʻa kaʻa. ʻO Buenos Aires kahi labyrinth huinahā kūlike ʻole, ʻaʻole au i kahaha i kēlā me kēia huli o ke kihi hiki iaʻu ke ʻōpala i ke kiʻi kiʻekiʻe a me ka lanky o ka cronopio, e hele ana a e hele mai ana paha i kahi mikiona malu a hiki ʻole, e like me kāna Fantomas.
Ma hope ua ʻike wau i ka hale kūʻai puke a ʻike wau i ka cafe. Ua pūʻiwa au i ka loaʻa ʻole o nā pā i kona inoa a i ʻole nā kiʻi kāleka i kope hou iā ia. Hiki iaʻu ke ʻōlelo ua hoʻolōʻihi wau i kahi manawa maikaʻi i kēlā me kēia wahi, inu kope a me ka nānā ʻana i nā nūhou, a ʻaʻole nō wau i kuhi i ko lākou hele ʻana ma ke ʻano he ʻuhane hoa. ʻAuhea ʻoe, e Cortázar, ʻaʻole hiki iaʻu ke ʻike iā ʻoe?
ʻO ka lā ʻelua
ʻO ka hiamoe maikaʻi o ka pō a me kekahi mau hola o ke kūkākūkā ʻana ma ka Pūnaewele i mōakāka loa ke kiʻi. Ua puka ʻo Plaza Cortázar ma ke ʻano he kuhi maopopo, e like me ka Café Cortázar, piha i nā kiʻi paʻi a me nā ʻōlelo kaulana mai kāna puke moʻolelo. Ma laila wau i ʻike ai iā Cortázar, kahi i kālai ʻia i loko o ka manaʻo kūloko, no laila momona loa ma Borges, Storni a i ʻole Gardel. No ke aha mai ka nui ʻole o Cortázar, haohao wau, ʻoiai wau e holoholo ana ma hope o kāna mau hōʻailona pohihihi. Aia i hea nā kiʻi a me nā alanui me kona inoa, nā hale hōʻikeʻike i hoʻolaʻa ʻia no kona hoʻomanaʻo ʻana, kāna kiʻiona walaʻau hoʻomākeʻaka ma ka Café Tortoni kokoke i ka Plaza de Mayo?
ʻO ka lā ʻekolu
Ma hope o ka ʻaina awakea kaulana a me ke kūkākūkā ʻana me nā kalaiwa kaʻa nui, ua maopopo iaʻu: Ke ʻimi nei wau iā Cortázar ma kahi hewa. ʻO ka Buenos Aires o ka cronopio ʻaʻole ia, akā ʻo ka mea aʻu e moeʻuhane ai a i kākau ʻia ai i loko o nā puke like ʻole i kaʻu ʻekeʻeke. Aia ke kūlanakauhale āna e alualu nei, e like me nā mea hiamoe, i ke awakea.
A i ka maopopo ʻana iaʻu, koke, ʻike wau hiki iaʻu ke hana i ka hoʻihoʻi.
- Hiki iā ia ke lawelawe iā ʻoe: Hōʻike
