Manu manu

Anter

• Hoʻokaʻina
• Nā laʻana o nā manu
• Ke kuleana o nā manu i ke kūlohelohe
• Pehea kā lākou hana?

ʻO ka manu he holoholona vertebrate, nona ke ʻano nui e loaʻa ka forelimbs i hoʻololi ʻia i nā ʻēheu, ka mea i ka hapanui o nā hihia e ʻae iā ia e lele. Hoʻohui ʻia, loaʻa iā lākou nā lālā hope, kahi e hāʻawi ai iā lākou i ka hiki ke hele, lele, a kū. He kino ko lākou e hiki ai ke loli holoʻokoʻa i ka nui, mai ka 6.5 kenimika a i ka 2.74 mika.

ʻO kekahi o nā ʻano i maʻamau i nā manu āpau ka streamline kino a lahilahi a ikaika hoʻi i nāʻiʻo. Eia kekahi, i kou puʻuwai, hiki i ʻelua atria a me ʻelua ventricle ke ʻokoʻa, a nele kou ʻili i nā glands. ʻO kekahi ʻano maʻamau e pili ana i nā gland, no ka mea, ma ke kumu o ka huelo, aia wale nō ʻelua mau uropygial glands, kahi e hūnā ai i kahi mea ʻala a momona hoʻi.

Hoʻokaʻina

Ma kekahi ʻaoʻao, ʻokoʻa ka nui o kāna mau ʻano e like me ka ʻano o ka manu. Ma muli o kēia, hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā hui:

• Anseriformes: He manu wai lākou, me nā manamana ʻekolu i pili i kahi membrane e ʻae ai e ʻauʻau. Kū aʻe nā ʻūlū.
• Nā Passerine: Liʻiliʻi a hīmeni kāna mau lālā, a ʻekolu mau manamana i hope a hoʻokahi i mua. ʻO nā Crows a me nā rook ka nui loa o kēia hui.
• Nā Strigiformes: ʻO nā manu i ka pō maʻamau, kahi e hoʻomoe ai i ke ao.
• ʻO Psittaciformes: Pākuʻi ʻia nā laʻana me kahi nuku ʻūlū, nona nā manamana ʻelua i mua a me ke koena i hope. ʻO ka mea nui pinepine nā ʻoka.
• Columbiformes: He mau pale ahi maikaʻi lākou a he papaʻai like ʻole. Kū aʻe nā manu nūnū.
• Piciformes: ʻAi ʻokoʻa, hānai ʻia kekahi o lākou i nā mea kolo. ʻO nā Toucans a me nā ululāʻau kekahi ʻāpana o kēia hui.
• Nā Falconiformes: He māiʻuʻu ko lākou, mahalo nui ʻia lākou i ka haʻuki o ka falconry.
• ʻO Struthioniformes: Nā holoholona lele ʻole, ʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o nā hui ʻē aʻe. Kū kū ka ostrich.
• ʻO Galliformes: I kekahi mau hihia hiki ʻole iā lākou ke lele. ʻEhā manamana wāwae o kona mau wāwae, ʻekolu hoʻi mua a hoʻokahi hoʻi hope.

Nā laʻana o nā manu

Ke kuleana o nā manu i ke kūlohelohe

ʻO ka manu He mea nui lākou i ke kaiapuni, no ka mea he loulou koʻikoʻi lākou i loko o nā kaulahao nui a me nā pūnaewele o ke kaiaola.

ʻO nā manu nā ʻākoʻo hoʻopuehu no ka mea, hoʻolaha lākou i nā ʻanoʻano o nā mea kanu like ʻole, a i ʻole pollination i nā mea kanu hoʻohua like ʻole. Hoʻohui, hana nā manu nā kāohi lāʻauola, ʻoiai lākou e ʻai i nā pepelu he haneli, a pēlā e hōʻalo ai i nā mea ʻino like ʻole.

Pehea kā lākou hana?

ʻO nā nīnau ʻokoʻa a nā manu hoihoi i ke kanaka mai ko lākou noho like ʻana ma ka honua honua. ʻO ka hana a lākou i komo ai me ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana o kekahi kani leo He hoʻopiʻi kā lākou i hopu pinepine ʻia e nā kāne, a hana pū i nā hoʻokūkū hīmeni.

Eia kekahi, ʻoiai ua manaʻo pinepine ʻia nā manu ʻo ia kekahi o nā māmela haʻahaʻa loa o ka ʻike. hoʻomohala maikaʻi ʻia nā ʻike hiʻona a me nā pepeiao i ka hapa nui o lākou. ʻO ka mea hope loa, hoʻohana ʻia nā manu i ke kahua o ka haʻuki, keu hoʻi i ka falconry, ʻo ia ka hana o ka ʻimi holoholona ʻana me nā manu o nā holoholona.