Predicate

Anter

• Aia nā mea hoʻololi i ka predicate
• Nā ʻano wānana
• Nā laʻana o predicate waha ʻōlelo maʻalahi
• Nā laʻana o ka predicate waha ʻōlelo
• Nā laʻana o ka inoa inoa nonverbal predicate
• Nā laʻana o ka adjective noun nonverbal predicate
• Nā laʻana o predicate mea nonverbal
• Nā laʻana o ka predicate adverbal non predbal
• Nā laʻana o ka predicate ververidal nonverbal predicate

Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka mana grammatical o kahi ʻōlelo i ke kumuhana a me ka predicate. ʻO ka predicate ke ʻano o ka huaʻōlelo e kikoʻī i ka hana a ke kumuhana e hana ai a, e wehewehe ai i kahi hana, pono e loaʻa iā ia kahi huaʻōlelo.

O kahi laʻana:

• Juan holo.
• ʻO lākou hiki mua lākou.
• Maria he nani.

ʻO ka huaʻōlelo waha o ka predicate ka maʻa mau o ka waha (a ʻoi paha) e hōʻike ana i ka hana nui. Pono kēia huaʻōlelo e kūlike i ka helu me ka nucleus o ke kumuhana.

ʻOiai hoʻokau pinepine ʻia ka predicate ma hope o ke kumuhana i loko o ka ʻōlelo, ma mua i kekahi manawa. O kahi laʻana: Holo ʻo Juan.

Ke hōʻike ka ʻōlelo i ke kumuhana tacit, e predicated ka ʻōkuhi ʻōlelo holoʻokoʻa, no ka mea e hoʻomaopopo ʻia ke kumuhana akā ʻaʻole i hōʻike ʻia. ʻO kahi laʻana: E pāʻani kāua. ("E pāʻani kāua" ʻo Predicate Verbal Simple / "ʻO mākou" ke Kumuhana Unspoken).

Aia nā mea hoʻololi i ka predicate

Hiki i ka huaʻōlelo o ka paukū ke loaʻa i kēia mau kūkulu e hoʻololi ai a hoʻonui i kāna ʻike:

• Circumstantial. Hāʻawi i ka ʻike e pili ana i nā kūlana e hana ai ka hana. O kahi laʻana: Heluhelu ʻo Maria aloha. 
• Mea kuhikuhi. ʻO ia ka mea i loaʻa pololei i ka hana o ka huaʻōlelo. ʻO kahi laʻana: heluhelu ʻo Maria nā puke hou. (Heluhelu iā lākou)
• Mea kuhikuhi ʻole. ʻO ia ka mea loaʻa i ka hana e hoʻopuni i ka huaʻōlelo a hoʻolauna ʻia e "a" a i ʻole "para”. O kahi laʻana: Ua heluhelu ʻo Maria i nā puke houi nā keiki.
• Pākuʻi agena. Aia i loko o nā huaʻōlelo leo passive a hoʻolauna ʻia me ka preposition "por". O kahi laʻana: Heluhelu ʻia nā puke na Maria.
• Pākuʻi Regimen. Kū ʻia ia ma nā hihia kahi e koi ai ka huaʻōlelo i kahi preposition (kaukaʻi, hilinaʻi, koi aku). O kahi laʻana: Koi ʻo Maria i ka heluhelu ʻana i nā puke.
• Predicative. Ke kumu o ka predicate kahi copulative a i ʻole attributive verb ('ser', 'estar', 'noho', 'like'), nona ka hana e hoʻopili, pono e loaʻa kahi predicative a i ʻole ʻano. O kahi laʻana: Juana he nani.

Nā ʻano wānana

Predicate predicate. Hoʻokomo ʻia ʻo ia o hoʻokahi a ʻoi paha nā huaʻōlelo.

• Simple. He huaʻōlelo hoʻokahi wale nō kāna. O kahi laʻana: U.S ua hōʻea mākou i mua.
• Hui. Loaʻa iā ia ma mua o hoʻokahi huaʻōlelo e kūlike i ke kumuhana like. O kahi laʻana: U.S ua hōʻea mākou a noho mua.

Predicate waha ʻole. ʻAʻole hōʻike i nā verba. Hiki iā:

• Nominal. Wahi a ke ʻano o nā huaʻōlelo e hana i ka nukelona, ​​hiki ke lilo i inoa inoa (Ex.ʻO ke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni, puka.), a i ʻole adjective inoa (eg.Nani, ke kakahiaka).
• ʻVerblelo Hoʻākāka. Loaʻa iā lākou kahi adverb e like me ko lākou nucleus. O kahi laʻana: Ka puka, ma 'ō. 
• Pahuhopu. Wehe ʻia ka verb transitive. O kahi laʻana: ¿Makaʻu, ʻo wau? (Me ka huaʻōlelo: E makaʻu, e kala mai iaʻu?
• ʻO Verboidal. He huaʻōlelo kā lākou i ko lākou mea nui. Hiki iā ia i loko o ʻekolu mau ʻano: infinitive (Ex.ʻO ʻoe, kūʻē iaʻu?), participle (Ex.Ka poʻe noho, huhū), a me gerund (Ex.U.S, e hana ana).

ʻAʻole paha e ʻike ʻia ka predicate a me ke kumuhana i ka ʻōlelo inā pili i nā ʻōlelo hoʻokahi.

• Hiki iā ia ke lawelawe iā ʻoe: Kumuhana

Nā laʻana o predicate waha ʻōlelo maʻalahi

1. Ke keiki holo a puni ka square.
2. Nā haumāna ua aʻo lākou i ka haʻawina.
3. George he loio.
4. Ua hala hou ʻoe i ka papa.
5. E hele mākou i ka wā hoʻomaha a pau ma ʻEulopa.
6. ʻO ke kupunawahine ua haʻalele i ke kīwī ma ka pō holoʻokoʻa.
7. Aloha i kou poʻe hoahānau.
8. Ua hele i waho i ke ala nui.
9. Ka lawehala ua hopu ʻia ʻo ia i mau hola ma hope.
10. No ke kūʻai aku lako hana i hoʻohana ʻia.

Nā laʻana o ka predicate waha ʻōlelo

1. ʻO Daniel poina iā ia kahi ʻeke ma ke kahua mokulele a holo ʻo ia e kiʻii
2. ʻIke mākou e pili ana i ke kumuhana aʻo mākou ka ʻoi loa. (Kumuhana Tacit: us)
3. A pau ka pō a mākou hoʻopaʻa haʻawina a hoʻomaʻamaʻa. (Kumuhana Tacit: us)
4. Juana ʻike i kāna makemake a paʻakikī e loaʻa.
5. Nā Paipu kahe lākou a hoʻomaka e uhi.
6. Nā keiki pāʻani lākou a holo holoʻokoʻa ka lā.
7. Ua loaʻa iā lākou ka lāʻau lapaʻau a na lākou e hoʻokō. (Kumuhana ʻōlelo ʻole: lākou)
8. Makemake au e hīmeni a hoʻomaʻamaʻa nui wau i mea e hoʻomaikaʻi ai. (Kumuhana ʻaʻole i haʻi ʻia: ʻo wau)
9. ʻO kēlā me kēia kanaka nīnau lākou iaʻu a kali iaʻu e haʻi aku iā lākou i ka poʻe i lanakila i ka hoʻokūkū.
10. Nā Luna Hoʻokeleʻaʻole lākou i hoʻolauna iā lākou iho a hoʻouna i kekahi leka i kā lākou limahana.

Nā laʻana o ka inoa inoa nonverbal predicate

1. ʻO ka hale hōʻikeʻike, he mea kahaha.
2. ʻLelo, he ʻāpana pepa.
3. Kanaka, he hui kīwī ʻole.
4. Ka wela, he makaʻu.
5. ʻO ka mea pena kiʻi hou, he loaʻa.

Nā laʻana o ka adjective noun nonverbal predicate

1. Nani, ke kakahiaka.
2. Kona mau lima, palupalu.
3. Ko mākou mau mākua, haʻaheo.
4. ʻŌpio, kālena.
5. Nā mea hoʻolohe, kūpaʻa.

Nā laʻana o predicate mea nonverbal

1. U.S, he hale hou?
2. ʻO ʻoe, haʻaheo?
3. Hana ʻino, i ka poʻe lanakila.
4. Daisies, i nā puaʻa.
5. Makaʻu, ʻo wau?

Nā laʻana o ka predicate adverbal non predbal

1. ʻO ke ala like, mau loa.
2. Eia, kahi a mākou e noho nei.
3. Keiki kāne, Wikiwiki!
4. ʻĀwīwī, pani ʻia nā puka āpau.
5. Ikaika, makani ʻino.

Nā laʻana o ka predicate ververidal nonverbal predicate

1. Keiki kāne, pāʻani mau ana. (Gerund)
2. Ka pō, ka wehewehe iki ʻana. (Gerund)
3. Mahina, kīpoʻi ʻana. (Gerund)
4. Mākala, e hōʻike ana i ka hopena. (Gerund)
5. ʻO ka mea pena kiʻi, hana ana. (Gerund)
6. ʻO ka hana maʻamau hele wāwae a hele wāwae hoʻi. (Infinitive)
7. Nā ʻōlelo aʻo a ke kauka, inu nui i ka wai a hoʻomaha. (Infinitive)
8. Holo i kēlā me kēia kakahiaka, kāna pulakaumaka. (Infinitive)
9. ʻO ka hale hōʻikeʻike, mālama mau ʻia. (Māhele)
10. Nā puka, hamama ākea. (Māhele)

Hiki iā ia ke lawelawe iā ʻoe: Kumuhana a predicate