Anter
Kāhea ʻia nā ʻāpana hana (a i ʻole nā wahi anthropized) i kēlā mau hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona o ka hoʻopili pono ʻana o ka lima o ke kanaka, i kū ʻole i ka ʻāina kūlohelohe, kahi huahana pololei o ke ʻano a me nā kaʻina hana.
ʻO ka manaʻo o ʻikenahele mai mai Palani ʻāina ʻāina, no ka noi wale no nā panalāʻau kaiāulu o nā kuaʻāina, ʻo ia hoʻi, mai kahi ʻike i hānau ʻia ma ke kūlanakauhale. Eia nō naʻe, ua noi ʻia i kēia lā i nā ʻano hanana like ʻole i hiki ke noʻonoʻo ʻia he waiwai uʻi a kupaianaha paha.
I kēia ʻano, hiki ke ʻano ke ʻano o nā kahakaha hoʻopunipuni haipule, e like me nā mea nui o ka hoʻolauleʻa moʻomeheu a i ʻole ka waiwai maʻamau; moʻomeheu, ma ke ʻano he ʻāina aloha ʻāina a i ʻole kūkulu ʻāina i mea nui; kulanakauhale, e like me nā pūnaewele pūnaewele paʻakikī; a i ʻole mōʻaukala, e like me nā ʻōpala a me nā hōʻike o ka wā kahiko.
Kūlike kekahi o kēia mau hihia me nā kāhea Kupaianaha o ka Honua, akā ʻaʻole like ia.
Nā laʻana o nā hiʻona hana
ʻO nā pyramid o ʻAigupita. ʻO nā pyramids o Cheops, Giza a me Menkaure he mau mea hoʻomanaʻo mōʻaukala a me nā mea hoʻomanaʻo no ka wā kahiko, nona ka waiwai ʻāina i kēia lā i ʻike kipa mākaʻikaʻi ʻole ʻia. ʻAʻole maopopo ia pehea lākou e kūkulu ai i kēlā manawa.
Kahakai anianima Papu Bragg. Aia ma Kaleponi, USA, kēia huahana kūpili kahi huahana o nā makahiki he nui o ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana o nā ʻōpala, nona ka ʻōpala aniani e ahu ana a palaheʻe ana ma muli o ka hana a ke kai a hiki i kona lilo ʻana i pani no ke one. Ma hope o nā makahiki he nui o ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe e hoʻomaka ana i ka 1967, Kipa ʻia ke kahakai e kēia mau lā e nā poʻe mākaʻikaʻi he nui, ma hope o ka hoʻokahakaha ʻia o nā kahakai a me nā pua i ke ola i waena o ke aniani poepoe a me nā kala.
Nā Māla o ka Hale Aliʻi o Versailles. Aia pū me ka hale aliʻi Farani hanohano he 800 hectare o ka māla i ke kaona kūloko maikaʻi loa, i hoʻopau ʻia e ka mea hoʻolālā a me ka mea mālama ʻāina ʻo André Le Nôtre i ka manawa o Louis XIV. Hoʻohui ʻia nā kiʻi, nā punawai a me nā haneli o nā kaukani a me nā mea kanu pua, ua hoʻolaha ʻia he World Heritage Site e UNESCO i ka makahiki 1979..
Nā ʻōpala Machu Picchu. Aia ma 2490 mnsm ma nā mauna kiʻekiʻe ʻo Andean o Peru, ua kūkulu ʻia kēia pūʻulu o nā wahi hiolo Inca ma mua o ka 15 kenekulia e ka emepela mua o Columbian, i kapa ʻia ʻo Llaqtapata a i koho ʻia no ke koena o Pachacútec, kona kuhikū ʻeiwa. Ua loaʻa hou ʻia lākou i ka hopena o ke kenekulia 19 a kūkulu hou a mālama ʻia ma ke ʻano he masterpiece o ka hana ʻenekini a me ka hoʻolālā hale..
ʻO Taj Mahal o India. Kūkulu ʻia e ka Emepela Muslim Shah Jahan o ka moʻokūʻauhau Mongol ma waena o 1631 a me 1648 no ka hoʻohanohano ʻana i kāna wahine ʻo Mumtaz Mahal, ʻO ia kahi o nā hale i hoʻohui ʻia i loko o kahi mausoleum keʻokeʻo kaulana i ʻike ʻia no nā poʻe mākaʻikaʻi, a ua manaʻo ʻia kekahi o Nā Mea Kupaianaha Hou ʻehiku o ka Honua Hou.
ʻO Göreme ma Kapadokia, Turkey. Kēia māhele ʻāina, hōʻike ʻia e kāna huahana ʻāina ʻaʻano ʻole o ka erosion, mālama i ka noho ʻana o nā wahi noho kanaka kahiko o ke kenekulia 3 a me ka 4, a ʻo nā hale mōneka mua i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā Karistiano o ka manawa. ʻAʻole lākou he hale maoli, e like me nā wahi i ʻeli ʻia mai ka pōhaku o nā kuahiwi, e hoʻolilo i ka wahi i hale hōʻikeʻike ākea.
Luakini ʻo Angkor Wat. ʻO ia ka luakini Hindu nui a maikaʻi aʻe i mālama ʻia ma Kambodia āpau, a kekahi o nā waiwai archaeological nui loa ma ka honua ʻoiai ʻo ia ka luakini haipule nui loa i kūkulu ʻia. He hōʻailona kūloko nui ia e hōʻike ʻia ma ka hae o ko lākou ʻāina a kūkulu ʻia e ka Khmer Empire ma waena o nā kenekulia 9 a me 15, nāna i hoʻolaʻa iā ia i ke akua. ʻO Vishnu.
Times Square ma Nu Ioka. ʻO kahi laʻana kūpono o kahi kaona kaiāulu, he alahaka ʻoihana ia ma Manhattan i kapa ʻia ʻo Longacre Square. Hoʻohālikelike ʻia e kāna hoʻolaha mālamalama a me nā kahe lehulehu, kēia wahi ua lilo i ikona o ke kūlanakauhale a me ka moʻomeheu New York ʻAmelika.
Kaha ʻo Tiananmen ma Kina. ʻO ka inoa o ka inoa Square o ka Puka o ka Maluhia Lani a ua kūkulu ʻia ia ma 1949, i ka wā i hoʻokumu ʻia ai ka People Republic of China, e lilo ana i hōʻailona o ka hiʻohiʻona hou o ka ʻāina. Kūkulu ʻia i ke kaila Soviet maikaʻi loa, he esplanade nunui ia ma ke kikowaena ʻāina a me ka politika o ka ʻāina. me ka huina nui o 440,000 m2 ʻo ia ka mea nui loa o ka honua holoʻokoʻa.
ʻO Picadilly Circus ma Ladana. ʻO ke alahaka o Lādana ma nā alanui a me kahi ākea, aia ma ke Komohana Komohana, kahi hōʻailona o ke ola ʻEnelani o ke kūlanakauhale a me kahi wahi mākaʻikaʻi kaulana, kahi e hoʻomana ʻia ai nā kiʻi moʻomeheu Pelekane like ʻole, ʻo The Beatles, a hoʻokupu i ka mōʻaukala. o ke kapitala Beritania.
Wāwae ʻulaʻula ma Moscow. ʻO ka square kaulana loa i ke kūlanakauhale, hāʻawi ʻia i kona ʻano politika a me ka mōʻaukala, aia ia i ka moku kalepa ʻo Kitay-goród, e hoʻokaʻawale ana iā ia mai Kremlin (ka hale aupuni o kēia manawa) a he 23,100 m kona ʻāpana.2. Ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia ke kikowaena o ke kūlanakauhale a me kahi hōʻailona o ka Lūkini Lūkia ma mua.
Kahi hoʻāno o kā mākou Lede o ka Rosario o Fatima. Aia ma Pokukala, 120 mau mile mai Lisbon, ʻO ia kekahi o nā hale pule kaulana ʻo Marian i ka honua. Hoʻomaka kona kūkulu ʻia ʻana i ka makahiki 1928 a aia i loko o ʻelua basilicas, ʻelua hale hoʻi hope, kahi lumi pule, kahi kikowaena kahu hānai, kahi hale pule a me ka Plaza Pio XII.
Ke kūlanakauhale pāpā ʻia ma Kina. Ma waenakonu o Beijing, ke kapikala nui o Kina, ʻo ia ka hale aliʻi emepela mua i hana ʻia mai ka Ming a hiki i ka moʻokūʻauhau Qing. Ua kūkulu ʻia ma waena o 1406 a me 1420, nā hale 980 mau hale ʻokoʻa a noho i kahi o 720,000 m2, no laila Ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia ka hui nui o nā hale lāʻau i ka honua a me kahi UNESCO Heritage Heritage Site.
Māla Kepani o Buenos Aires. Aia ma ke kaiāulu ʻo Palermo, ma ka ʻākau o ke kūlanakauhale, kēia māla kahi ʻO ka hana hou ʻana o ka manaʻo Kepani i ka puʻuwai o ke kapitala Argentina. Kūkulu ʻia i ka makahiki 1967 ma loko o ka Parque 3 de Pebrero, i ka hoʻomanaʻo ʻana i ke kipa ʻana i ka ʻāina o nā ʻemepela o Iapana i kēia manawa. ʻO nā lau nahele, nā holoholona a me nā kuhikuhipuʻuone i loko ona e hoʻohālikelike i ka noʻonoʻo moʻomeheu o kēlā ʻāina.
Kahakai Las Teresitas ma Tenerife. ʻO ke kahakai kaulana loa o kekahi o nā mokupuni ʻo Canary nui, hana ʻino ʻia ia mai kahi one pele ʻeleʻele i mua loa (ʻano maʻamau i kēlā mau waiwai) mai ka hoʻoili one ʻana mai ka wao akua ka Sahara a me ke kūkulu ʻia ʻana o kahi wai haki e hoʻoluʻolu loa ai nā nalu. Aia ma kahi o 1300m ka lōʻihi a me 80m ākea, a ma kahi kahakai 400m i lū ʻia2 aia kekahi kahua paleontological nui o ka Quaternary.
Ka Pā Nui o Kina. ʻO kekahi o nā mea kupaianaha hou ʻehiku o ka honua hou, kēia hale paʻa i kūkulu ʻia ma waena o ka 5th kenekulia BC. a me ke kenekulia 16, lawelawe ia i ka manawa e pale ai i ka Emepaea Kina mai nā hoʻouka kaua kūʻē o ka Mongolian a me Manchurian barbarians. Aia ma kahi o 21,196 km ka lōʻihi a he Pūnaewele Hoʻoilina UNESCO mai 1987.
Kikowaena kalepa honua. ʻOiai ua hoʻokahuli ʻia lākou i ka 2001 e nā mea hoʻoweliweli kaulana a Al-Qaeda i New York, ua hāʻawi aku kēia mau hale kiaʻi nunui ʻelua i kahi hiʻohiʻona o ke kaona o ke kūlanakauhale, kekahi o nā mea ikaika a nui loa hoʻi o ka honua. Ua lawelawe lākou ma ke ʻano he kuanaʻike a me kahi kiko o ka hoihoi huakaʻi, a ʻO lākou mai 1971 a 1973 nā hale kiʻekiʻe loa o ka honua. Inā he hōʻailona koʻikoʻi lākou o ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, ma hope o ka pōʻino o kā lākou hāʻule ʻana ua ʻoi aku ko lākou nui.
Ke kulanakauhale o Venice. Aia ma ka ʻākau komohana o ʻItalia, ʻo Venice kekahi o nā wahi mākaʻikaʻi nui loa ma ʻEulopa, hoʻolaʻa ʻia i ka moʻomeheu no kahi wahi atypical. ʻO kona kikowaena moʻolelo, i hoʻolaha ʻia he World Heritage Site na UNESCO, aia ma ke kūkulu ʻākau o ke kai Adriatic, ma ka Venetian Lagoon, mai ʻo ke kūlanakauhale holoʻokoʻa kahi pae moku o 118 mau mokupuni liʻiliʻi i hoʻopili ʻia e nā alahaka 455, no laila ʻaʻohe kaʻa kaʻa ʻē aʻe ma mua o ka holo kai ma waena o kāna mau alanui..
ʻO Christ Corcovado. ʻIke ʻia ʻo Christ the Redeemer, he kiʻi ia o 30 mika ke kiʻekiʻe a me 8 pedestal, aia ma Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Aia ia i ka Tijuca National Park, ma 710 mau mika ma luna aʻe o ka ʻilikai a he hōʻailona ia o ke kūlanakauhale nui o ka poʻe mākaʻikaʻi. ke kiʻi nui loa o Art Deco o ka honua a ʻo kekahi o nā Mea Kupaianaha Hou ʻehiku o ka Honua.
Alhambra ma Granada. Aia kēia kūlanakauhale Andalusian i kahi o nā hale aliʻi, nā māla a me nā pā kaua a i ʻole ka pā kaua, ma loko o laila kahi hale aliʻi kahi i noho ai ka mōʻī o ke Aupuni Nasrid o Granada. Hoʻololi ʻia i ka ʻāina e hoʻopuni ana, hoʻohui ia, e like me nā hana ʻē aʻe o ka Moorish kuhikuhipuʻuone i Sepania, kahi mea nui i nā huakaʻi o ke kūlanakauhale kaulana.
