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• Nā laʻana o nā kiʻina hana contraceptive

ʻO ka kiʻina hana contraceptive ʻO lākou nā loea, nā ʻenehana a me nā lāʻau i hiki ke pale i ka momona a me ka hoʻomaka ʻana o kahi hāpai. Ua kapa ʻia lākou ma ke ʻano he mea pale a i ʻole nā ​​mea pale. Ua hele pū lākou me ke kāne mai ka wā kahiko, akā i ke kenekulia i hala ua hana palekana ʻia lākou. ʻO ka lehulehu a me ka ʻae ʻana i ka moʻomeheu o kēia mau hana he hana nui i ka hoʻolālā ʻohana a me ke kūkākūkā ākea e pili ana i nā pono moekolohe.

Wahi a ko lākou ʻano, hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā mea pale i nā ʻano aʻe:

• Kūlohelohe. Nā hana moekolohe a i ʻole nā ​​manaʻo e pale a pale paha i ka hāpai ʻana, me ka ʻole e koi i nā mea i hoʻohui ʻia i ke kino.
• Pāpale. Pale lākou i ka pilina ma waena o nā kino moekolohe a i ʻole nā ​​wai e alakaʻi i ka momona.
• Hormonal. Nā lāʻau Pharmacological e hoʻopili i ka pōʻaiapuni o nā wahine, e hana ana i ka sterility liʻiliʻi.
• Intrauterine. Noho i loko o ka puki, pale lākou i ka hoʻolauna hormonal no nā wā lōʻihi.
• ʻOki kino. ʻO nā kaʻina hana olakino, hiki ke hoʻohuli a i ʻole ʻole, e hoʻohua i ka infertility i loko o nā kāne a wahine paha.

Nā laʻana o nā kiʻina hana contraceptive

1. ʻO Coitus interruptus. ʻIke maoli: hoʻoki i ka moekolohe, he hana kūlohelohe a kū lōʻihi ia e pili ana i ka lawe ʻana i ka peni mai ka pūpū ma mua o ka ejaculation. ʻAʻole ia i hilinaʻi nui ʻia, ʻoiai ka lubrication mua o ka peni i loaʻa ma o nā mea hiki ke momona. 

1. ʻAoʻao hoʻokamakama. ʻO ka nele a hapa paha o ka moekolohe ma ka hana manawaleʻa ʻana, hana mau ʻia no nā kumu haipule, pili pono, naʻau a i ʻole nā ​​mea pale. Manaʻo ʻia ʻo 100% maikaʻi ia no ka mea ʻaʻohe puka komo.

1. Kaʻa hana Rhythm. ʻIke ʻia nō hoʻi me ke ʻano o ka kalena a i ʻole ke ʻano Ogino-Knaus, kūlohelohe ia akā ʻaʻole hilinaʻi pono ʻia, ʻoiai ka hoʻopili ʻana i ka moekolohe i nā lā infertile ma mua a ma hope paha o ka hoʻoipoipo ʻana. Loaʻa iā ia kahi pakeneka palekana o 80%, akā paʻakikī e hoʻohana i nā wahine me nā pōʻai menstrual maʻamau. 

1. Ka hana wela Basal. Aia ia i ke ana hoʻokēʻai o ke ana wela o ke kino (waha, anus a me nā ʻōpala) e ʻike ai i nā lā momona o ka wahine, e pale ana i ka moekolohe a hōʻike ka hopena o ia i ka hopena o ka ovulation. Hāʻawi ʻia ia me ka helu o ke kō ʻole ma lalo o ka condom, akā koi ʻia i ka kaohi paʻa ʻana o ka pōʻai menstrual. 

1. Amenorea Lactational. I loko o nā mahina 6 mua ma hope o ka lawe ʻana, aia kahi manawa o ka infertility a me ka ʻole o ka menstruation (amenorrhea) i hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ma ke ʻano he contraceptive kūlohelohe. He kūpono kēia hana inā lōʻihi ka hoʻomau ʻana o ka hānai ʻana a me ka pinepine.

1. Mea mālama mālama. ʻO ka prophylactic a i ʻole condom kahi pale ālai ʻia e komo ana i kahi lima latex disposable, e uhi ana i ka peni kū i mua o ke komo a hoʻokaʻawale i nā wai. He kūpono ia e kūʻē i nā maʻi i lawe ʻia i ka moekolohe (STDs) a he palena palena ʻole o 15% wale nō, ma muli o ka haki o ka mea. 

1. ʻOmmele wahine. E like me ke kāne, hoʻonoho ʻia ka condom wahine i loko o ka lua a hoʻokaʻawale kino i ka pilina ma waena o nā genital a me nā wai. He hilinaʻi like ia a kūlike hoʻi i nā STDs me kāna mana kāne. 

1. Diaphragm. He mīkini lahilahi a maʻalahi ia i hoʻokau ʻia ma ka cervix e pale ai i ka sperm mai ke kiʻi ʻana i ka hua manu. Nui pū kekahi i nā mea spermicidal no ka pale i hoʻohui ʻia. Pono ia i nā ʻōkuhi olakino no ka hoʻohana ʻana, akā kau ʻia ia he palena o ka holo pono ʻole o 6% wale nō. 

1. Nā pāpale ʻōiwi. E like me ka diaphragm: nā kīʻaha silikona lahilahi i loko o ka ʻōpū, e pale ai i ke komo ʻana o ka sperm i ka kōpū. 

1. Hūpō hana pale. ʻO kēia sponge synthetic, synthesist, impregnated me nā mea spermicidal, hoʻolauna ʻia i ka cervix, kahi e lilo ai ia i pale i ka wā o ka moekolohe. Pono ia e noho ma laila a ma ka liʻiliʻi he 8 mau hola ma hope o ka ejaculation, no ka mea e holo pono ia. 

1. Intrauterine hāmeʻa (IUD). Hoʻokomo ʻia nā hāmeʻa ma ka cervix e kahi gynecologist a pale i ka momona, ma o ka hoʻokuʻu hormonal. Noho ka IUD i loko o ke kino a hemo wale ia e kahi loea. 

1. Pāpaʻi subdermal. Kaulana ʻia peleta, i loko o kahi koʻokoʻo hao liʻiliʻi i hoʻokomo ʻia ma lalo o ka ʻili o ka lima o ka wahine, kahi e hoʻokuʻu ai i kāna amo hormonal pale no 3 a 5 mau makahiki. Ma hope o kēlā manawa, pono e hoʻololi ʻia ʻo ia e ka loea; he 99% kona palena palekana ʻoiai ke holo nei. 

1. Patch Contraceptive. Aia i loko o kahi transdermal patch i hana ʻia i nā mea ea a me ke kala ma ke ʻano (e camouflage iā ia iho i ka ʻili o ka wahine). Ma laila e hoʻokuʻu mau ai i kāna ukana hormonal i ke kahe o ke koko, i hala hoʻokahi pule.

1. Kīwī wahine. ʻO kēia apo paleki palupalu, 5cm wale nō. i ke anawaena, ua hoʻokomo ʻia i loko o ka ʻōpala a ma laila e hoʻokuʻu ai i nā lāʻau haahaa a mau o nā homone contraceptive, komo i ka mucosa liʻiliʻi. E like me ka pila, pono e hoʻohana i ka pane o ka pōʻai menstrual a hoʻololi ke hoʻomaka ke kahe. 

1. Pila pale oral. ʻIke ʻia ʻo "ka pila", ua hoʻohuli ʻia kona hiʻohiʻona i ka honua moekolohe i ke kenekulia iwakālua. ʻO ia kahi lāʻau pale contraceptive hormonally-load i pono e lawe ʻia i loko o ka mahina, me ka haki no ke kahe koko hana no kekahi mau lā. He ala palekana loa ia, ʻoiai ke ʻano mau o kāna lawe ʻana. 

1. Pila ulia pōpilikia. ʻO ka "kakahiaka-ma hope o ka pila" ʻaʻole ia he mea pale, akā he lāʻau i manaʻo ʻia e hōʻoki i nā momona no nā hola mua ma hope o ka moekolohe (ʻo ka maʻamau ka lā mua). Pili ka hopena i ka hopena. Loaʻa iā ia nā hopena ʻē aʻe i ka pōʻai menstrual. 

1. Spermicides. Hoʻonohonoho ʻia nā kemika i nā hua moa, nāna e pepehi ka sperm a i ʻole hoʻemi i ko lākou neʻe, e hoʻemi ai i ka hopena. ʻAʻole maikaʻi loa lākou i kā lākou iho, akā hele pū lākou me nā condom a me nā diaphragms.

1. Pākuʻi pale pale. Hoʻokomo ʻia e kahi kauka loea, pale ia i ka hāpai ʻana no ʻekolu mau mahina ma o ka loiloi hormonal lōʻihi. 

1. ʻO Vasectomy. ʻO kēia ka inoa i hāʻawi ʻia i ka ligation ʻoki lāʻau o kekahi mau doint testicular, e pale ana i ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻana o ka sperm i ka wā e ejaculate ana. He hana kūpono, akā hiki ʻole ke hoʻololi ʻia. 

1. ʻAlpuʻu tubal. ʻO kaʻoki a ligation paha o nā paipu fallopian, e hana i ka sterility. Hoʻohana ākea kēia ʻano hana ʻokiʻoki i ka honua, no ka mea ke hāʻawi ʻia nei ka hopena maikaʻi.