Nā Pepelu

Anter

• Hoʻokaʻina
• Nā laʻana o nā pepeke
• Ka mea nui o nā mea kolo

ʻO kanā mea kolo He ʻano holoholona lākou no ke aupuni o ka nā ʻalopaka, ʻano e ka pale ʻana o ke kino e kahi iwi iwaho (i kapa ʻia ʻo exoskeleton), me nā wāwae a me ke kino i kahi ala i haʻi ʻia.

ʻO ka kino pepeke, a laila, ʻike ʻia ia e ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻia i poʻo, ka ʻāʻī a me ka ʻōpū, me ka hoʻohui ʻia o kahi pālua antennae, hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha mau ʻēheu a ʻekolu mau paʻa o nā wāwae.

ʻO ka nā mea kolo Heʻuʻuku lākou i ka nui, ʻoiai hiki iā lākou ke hōʻea i 20 kenimika ka lōʻihi. ʻO ka mea nui ka poʻe e noho ana i nā tropic, keu hoʻi ululāʻau, no ka mea loaʻa iā lākou ka nui o ka lā e ʻae i nā mea kanu e ulu a mālama i ke kalapona. ʻO nā mea kanu nā meaʻai waena o nā nāhelehe, ʻoiai e hānai ana kekahi i nā holoholona ʻē aʻe maʻalahi e hopu.

• E nānā pū:Nā laʻana o nā arthropods.

Hoʻokaʻina

Hoʻonohonoho like ʻia e hana ʻia ma nā mea kolo ma nā ʻokoʻa ʻokoʻa.

• Kauoha mua: ʻO nā ʻeneka hoʻonohonoho mua he ʻano Coleoptera, e like me nā nalo. ʻO ia ka hui i piha ka nui o nā lāhui, me ʻelua mau ʻeheu. I kekahi mau hihia hoʻouka lākou i nā mea kanu meaʻai.
• Kauoha ʻelua: ʻO ka ʻaoʻao ʻelua nā ʻano dictator, e like me nā ipo. ʻElua mau ʻano ʻēheu o lākou, a i kekahi mau ʻano ua manaʻo ʻia he mau mea ʻino.
• Kauoha ʻekolu: ʻO ke kauoha ʻekolu (diptera) he mau lele, me kahi mau ʻeheu hoʻokahi e kōkua iā lākou e lele. Manaʻo ʻia lākou he mau mea hōʻino nui.
• Kauoha ʻehā: ʻO ka mayfly ka ʻohana nui o nā pepeke ʻehā o ke ʻano, ola wale i nā lā ʻelua e moe a hoʻomoe i kā lākou mau hua, a me ka makaʻu ʻole i nā kānaka.
• Kauoha ʻelima: ʻO ka papa ʻelima no ka hui Leipidoptera, e like me nā butterflies a me nā pulelehua, he ʻelua mau ʻeheu nui ʻelua a manaʻo ʻia he pest nui ia no ke kuleana no ka luku ʻana i nā mea kanu.
• Kauoha ʻeono: ʻO ka papa ʻeono nā ʻenemi a me nā nalo meli, ʻo ka hapanui o lākou he ʻelua mau ʻeheu. Hiki i kekahi ke waiho i nā nahu ʻeha a ʻeha hoʻi.
• Kauoha ʻehiku: ʻO nā dragonflies a me nā damselfies nā pepeke o ka papa ʻehiku, nona nā larvae e noho i ka wai. ʻAi lākou i nā pepelu.
• Kauoha ʻewalu: ʻO ka mauʻu mauʻu ka mea nui o ka papa ʻewalu, ʻo ka walu, me ʻelua mau ʻēheu lōʻihi naʻe ʻoiai ʻaʻole ʻēheu i kekahi.
• Kau ʻeiwa: Hana ʻia ka ʻeiwa o nā mea kolo lāʻau, a he ʻūlū waha ko lākou no ka nau ʻana.

Nā laʻana o nā pepeke

Ka mea nui o nā mea kolo

Ma waena o nā mea kolo āpau i helu ai lākou ma kahi o 70% o ka honua.

Ka mea nui o nā pepeke i kaiaolaola he huina, a ua hōʻoia kekahi mau noiʻi i kēlā me ka ʻole o lākou, ʻaʻole hiki i ke ola o ka honua ke ola ma mua o hoʻokahi mahina. Maliʻa paha ʻo ka mea nui o kāna mau hana ka pollination, me ka ʻole o nā lāhui he nui i hiki ʻole ke hoʻohua.

Mālama nā ʻenekia i meaʻai na nā ʻano mea he nui (manu a me nā māmala) a loaʻa kahi hana o ka hana hou ʻana a me ka hoʻopau ʻana i ka lepo, a i ʻole nā ​​mea make make.